Mechanisms of Action

This Medical Laboratory Science lesson in Medical Microbiology supports laboratory science learning and laboratory interpretation for medical laboratory students and professionals.

Relate major antimicrobial mechanisms of action to expected phenotypic AST patterns at the bench.

Advanced26 min read15 sectionsMedical Microbiology
Section 1 of 150%

Learning Objectives

Getting started

Section 1 of 15

Learning Objectives

Learning Objectives

Section: Learning Objectives

Each objective describes an AST bench competency, method, QC, and category assignment, not antimicrobial selection or dosing.

  • Group major antimicrobial mechanisms of action (cell wall, protein synthesis, nucleic acid, membrane, folate pathway) for AST panel literacy
  • Connect mechanism families to typical phenotypic readouts (zone/MIC behavior) without selecting therapy
  • Explain how inoculum, media composition, and reading rules can alter apparent activity even when mechanism knowledge is correct